If you have heard the author's name before, what comes to your mind in
terms of their reputation and/or stance on the issue you are reading about?
Has the author written other things of which you are aware? How does
the piece in front of you fit into to the author's body of work? What is
the author's political position on the issue they are writing about? Are
they liberal, conservative, or do you know anything about what prompted
them to write in the first place?